Southern and Eastern Africa: Society and Culture


World Cultures Sub-Saharan Africa Southern and Eastern Africa: Society and Culture
Students focus on education in sub-Saharan Africa. They learn the data about who is in school and who isn't, as well as the reasons for the educational crisis. Then students follow the story of a Kenyan boy's education from beginning to end. They learn about his successes and challenges, as well as the education system around him. Finally, students articulate their own perspective on the value of education for all young people.

This learning experience is designed for device-enabled classrooms. The teacher guides the lesson, and students use embedded resources, social media skills, and critical thinking skills to actively participate. To get access to a free version of the complete lesson, sign up for an exploros account.

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Teacher Pack

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Here are the teacher pack items for Southern and Eastern Africa: Society and Culture:

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Overview

In this experience, students examine how culture is learned, shared, and passed from one generation to another in Eastern and Southern Africa. They explore how families, communities, traditions, arts, religions, and institutions help maintain cultural knowledge while allowing practices to change over time. Students then research cultural examples from one country and create a cultural report. Finally, they examine education as one way societies pass knowledge and information across generations and consider how limited access to education can affect that process.

Objectives:

  • Explain how families, communities, traditions, and institutions help pass cultural knowledge and values from one generation to another
  • Analyze how cultural practices and access to education can influence what knowledge is maintained, adapted, and shared over time


Culture includes the ideas, practices, and traditions that people learn and share with others. Language, religion, music, art, food, stories, celebrations, family life, and community traditions can all be parts of culture.

People are not born knowing these things. Much of culture is learned from other people. Culture also does not remain exactly the same over time. People may preserve some traditions, adapt others, and develop new ways of expressing important ideas. A cultural practice can change while still connecting people with their families, communities, and history.

In this experience, you will examine how people in Eastern and Southern Africa express culture and pass knowledge, traditions, and values from one generation to another. You will also investigate how cultural practices and institutions can change while continuing to play important roles in society.

Objectives:

  • Explain how families, communities, traditions, and institutions help pass cultural knowledge and values from one generation to another
  • Analyze how cultural practices and access to education can influence what knowledge is maintained, adapted, and shared over time


three boys sit at desks, smiling

School Children in Kenya


What is one way a community can pass knowledge, traditions, or values from one generation to another?

Post your answer

After students respond, invite several students to share the examples they identified.

Use the discussion to broaden students' understanding of how culture is learned. Students may mention family members, schools, religious institutions, stories, music, art, celebrations, community events, or learning particular skills. Emphasize that different communities may pass cultural knowledge in different ways.

Possible follow-up questions include:

  • What are some things people learn from family or community members?
  • How can stories pass knowledge from one generation to another?
  • What can people learn through music or art?
  • What role can schools play?
  • What role can religious institutions play?
  • Can a tradition change and still remain important? How?
  • Why might people choose to preserve some cultural practices?


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The Complete List of Learning Experiences in Sub-Saharan Africa Unit.
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