Lexington and Concord


Lexington and Concord
Students explore the Battles of Lexington and Concord by creating a timeline and analyzing primary sources to see how different perspectives and artistic retellings shape historical stories.

This learning experience is designed for device-enabled classrooms. The teacher guides the lesson, and students use embedded resources, social media skills, and critical thinking skills to actively participate. To get access to a free version of the complete lesson, sign up for an exploros account.

1:1 Devices
Teacher Pack

The Pack contains associated resources for the learning experience, typically in the form of articles and videos. There is a teacher Pack (with only teacher information) and a student Pack (which contains only student information). As a teacher, you can toggle between both to see everything.

Here are the teacher pack items for Lexington and Concord:

Preview - Scene 1
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Overview

In this experience, students examine how key events of the Battles of Lexington and Concord are remembered and retold by building a timeline of events and analyzing how different perspectives shape historical stories. First, students consider why people might tell different stories about the same wars and conflicts. Next, students create a timeline of key events leading to, during, and immediately after the Battles of Lexington and Concord. Then, students work in small groups to analyze primary sources to evaluate perspectives from different sides of the battles. Finally, the Elaborate scene invites students to read or listen to the famous poem Paul Revere’s Ride and consider how artistic retellings can shape our understanding of historical events.

Estimated Duration: 45–60 minutes

Vocabulary:

  • minutemen: colonial militia members ready to fight at a minute’s notice
  • Patriots: colonists who supported independence from Britain
  • rebel: a person who resists or fights against authority
  • Red Coats: nickname for British soldiers based on the red jackets of their uniforms
  • reinforcements: extra soldiers sent to support a battle
  • retreat: when soldiers move back to avoid fighting or danger
  • siege: when an army surrounds a place to cut it off with the aim of forcing a surrender from the opposition

 

Objectives:

  • Explain the causes and immediate impacts of the Battles of Lexington and Concord
  • Identify key events from the Battles of Lexington and Concord
  • Analyze multiple perspectives to evaluate opposing viewpoints of the Battles of Lexington and Concord


Scene 3 involves small group work. To support the flow of the lesson, create groups before beginning the experience. Additionally, consider previewing the reading materials to help you form groups that balance student strengths and support comprehension. Keep in mind, for the activity to work best, there should be at least five small groups.


Tensions between the American colonists and Britain had been building for years. Protests, boycotts, and clashes over taxes made both sides increasingly suspicious of one another. These rising tensions finally erupted into fighting in April 1775, when the first battles of the American Revolution took place at Lexington and Concord.

In this experience, you will learn about the causes, events, and immediate impacts of these battles, and consider who is at fault for the outbreak of violence.

Objectives:

  • Explain the causes and immediate impacts of the Battles of Lexington and Concord
  • Identify key events from the Battles of Lexington and Concord
  • Analyze multiple perspectives to evaluate opposing viewpoints of the Battles of Lexington and Concord


A black and white illustration depicts a line of British soldiers firing their muskets at a group of colonial militiamen in a grassy field. The scene shows the beginning of the Revolutionary War at Concord, with fallen figures on the ground and a large building in the background.

A colonial militia battles the Red Coats at Concord


Why might people tell different stories about the same battle or event in a war?

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When reviewing the discussion question, use the moment to reinforce why considering multiple perspectives is important in studying history. Remind students that people may view the same event differently based on their roles, loyalties, or experiences. Highlight that looking at a range of perspectives helps build a fuller and more accurate understanding of what happened.


When everyone is ready to continue, unlock the next scene.

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